“Tis a gift to be simple…”
Shaker Dancing
song, Joseph Brackett
When I grew up in the Mid-Atlantic there were groups of
“Plain People” living in rural communities all around , in nearby Pennsylvania,
Indiana and Ohio. The Amish, a sect of
Mennonite, live a simple lifestyle which shuns pretentiousness and modern
affectations. Although there are
variations among the communities, most Amish live a quiet life where family is
of upmost importance. They are known
for high quality craftsmanship, especially in furniture production and style,
textile skills and great food (sausages, breads, sho-fly pie). Today there are nearly 250,000 members of
various sects living in 27 states and Canada, but a popular tourist destination
is Lancaster County, Pennsylvania where tour buses bring visitors to the
“Pennsylvania Dutch”.
A sought after textile has been Amish quilts which, in times
past, were made entirely by hand or perhaps on a treadle sewing machine. The colors were muted, dark and generally
somber which reflected the clothing they wore…dark blue, grey, black, and
sometimes dark green or brown, often with a strong accent color of fuschia, red
or yellow. The designs were abstract in
PA Amish. Today one must be very
careful when purchasing an “Amish” quilt, as they are often factory
reproductions, not vintage. One important characteristic of an Amish quilt is
an “intentional mistake”, a misaligned block or small crooked seam, for they
believe only God can create perfection.
Other popular Amish textiles are rugs: braided, hooked or
knit and embroidered towels. While
Amish and Mennonites discouraged ornate decorations, there was approval for
samplers and decorated “show” towels made primarily by young girls to demonstrate
their needle skills.
The textiles I present today are Amish buggy shawls. Riding in an open buggy can be chilly, even
in mild weather and woven wool shawls were used as lap robes. During the winter months, they were much
heavier. These large shawls, usually
fringed, measure approximately 60x120 inches and can be found in shades of grey,
black and brown, both plain and plaid design.
Because they were heavily used, small tears and worn spots were repaired
and it is unusual to find one in near perfect condition. Even with small defects they make lovely
throws and bring a piece of history to your family.
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